How Squalane Cares for the Skin

Squalane (or squalane oil) is a plant-based ingredient that is playing an increasingly important role in natural cosmetics. It is a hydrogenated (hydrogen-treated) derivative of squalene, a natural, unsaturated hydrocarbon that occurs in various plants and animals - especially in shark liver, but also in plants such as the olive tree or the sugar cane plant.

In natural cosmetics, plant-based squalane (usually extracted from sugar cane or olive oil) is the preferred ingredient because it is sustainable and not tested on animals. Squalane has earned a permanent place in many skin care products such as serums, moisturizers, oils and masks due to its exceptional skin care properties. Here is a detailed explanation of squalane in natural cosmetics:

a) Moisturizing and nourishing

Squalane is a moisturizing agent that provides excellent hydration to the skin without weighing it down. Due to its similar structure to the skin's own lipids, it is quickly absorbed into the skin and helps to stabilize the moisture balance.

It is used in skin care products such as moisturizers, serums and facial oils because it intensely nourishes dry skin without being greasy or sticky.

b) Improved skin barrier

Squalane supports the skin barrier by protecting the skin from external environmental influences and preventing moisture loss. It forms a light, non-comedogenic film that protects against air pollution, wind and other harmful environmental influences.

Especially for sensitive or irritated skin, squalane helps to strengthen and soothe the skin barrier.

c) Anti-aging effects

Squalane has antioxidant properties that protect the skin from the free radicals created by UV radiation, pollution and other stressors. Free radicals accelerate skin aging, and squalane helps minimize this damage by protecting and regenerating the skin.

It supports collagen production and provides smoother, firmer skin, which can reduce fine lines and wrinkles.

d) Non-comedogenic and suitable for all skin types

Squalane is non-comedogenic, meaning it won't clog pores. This makes it ideal for people with oily or acne-prone skin, as it hydrates the skin without promoting pimples or blackheads.

It is also gentle enough for sensitive skin and helps soothe skin irritation and redness.

e) Regenerating and healing

Squalane has anti-inflammatory properties that help heal skin irritations, redness or minor injuries. It supports the skin renewal process and promotes regeneration.

Especially for dry, mature or damaged skin, it helps to improve the complexion and refine the skin texture.

a) Pure squalane oil

Pure squalane oil can be applied directly to the face to nourish and hydrate the skin. It is especially effective after cleansing and before applying moisturizers as it helps lock in moisture in the skin.

Massage a few drops of the oil into the skin and it will absorb quickly without leaving a greasy feeling.

b) In skin care products

Squalane is commonly used in skin care products such as facial oils, creams, serums, lip care and eye care. It can also be found in makeup removers or cleansing oils because it is gentle and cleanses the skin without drying it out.

Squalane is also used in shampoos, conditioners and hair masks to nourish, protect and moisturize hair without weighing it down.

c) Lip care

Because of its moisturizing and healing properties, squalane is found in many lip balms. It helps soothe and soften dry, chapped lips.

Squalene is an unsaturated, unstable form of squalane that oxidizes and becomes rancid when exposed to air or light for long periods of time.

Squalane is the more stable, hydrogenated form of squalene. It has a longer shelf life and is less susceptible to oxidation, making it ideal for cosmetic applications.

Historically, squalane was mainly extracted from shark liver, which raised ethical concerns as it contributed to overfishing of sharks in the past. However, today squalane is mostly extracted from plant sources such as sugar cane, olive oil or rice oil. Plant-based squalane is therefore more environmentally friendly and cruelty-free.

Conclusion

Squalane is an incredibly versatile and valuable ingredient in natural cosmetics that moisturizes, protects and regenerates the skin. Thanks to its gentle, non-greasy properties, it is suitable for all skin types - from dry and sensitive skin to oily or acne-prone skin. Squalane helps to refine the skin's texture, reduce fine lines and make the skin appear smooth, supple and radiant.